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The Hidden Risk of Pigeons: How Rooftop Birds Cause Mite Infestations

October 8, 2025
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If you live in New York City, pigeons are part of daily life. They perch on rooftops, ledges, and fire escapes, often seen as harmless city birds. But what many New Yorkers don’t realize is that pigeons can bring an unwanted guest with them—bird mites. These tiny parasites can cause itchy bites, skin irritation, and major frustration for homeowners and tenants alike. In this post, we’ll explain how pigeons lead to bird mite infestations, what to look for, and how Positive Pest Management can help keep your home safe.

What Are Bird Mites?

Bird mites are microscopic parasites that feed on the blood of birds like pigeons, sparrows, and starlings. They are so small—less than a millimeter—that they can be hard to see with the naked eye. Bird mites live in nests, where they feed on baby birds or adult birds resting there. When the birds leave or the nest is abandoned, the mites lose their food source. That’s when they start to move—often right into nearby apartments or offices in search of a new host.

In NYC, where pigeons nest in almost every nook and cranny of buildings, this is a common problem. These mites can enter through air conditioners, vents, cracks in windows, or even electrical outlets. Once inside, they can spread quickly.

Why Pigeons Are a Problem in NYC

Pigeons thrive in New York because the city offers endless food and shelter. Rooftops, window ledges, and balcony awnings are perfect nesting spots. Unfortunately, when pigeons build their nests on these surfaces, they bring along mites.

Here’s how it happens:

  1. A pigeon nest forms on your building or window ledge.
  2. Mites breed inside the nest, feeding on the pigeons.
  3. When pigeons leave, the mites spread out looking for a new food source.
  4. They enter your home, especially through open windows or poorly sealed areas.

Even a small abandoned nest can host thousands of mites. Once inside, these pests can cause red, itchy bites, crawling sensations on your skin, and sleepless nights. While they can’t live on humans for long, they can survive long enough to make you miserable.

Signs You May Have Bird Mites

Bird mite infestations often go unnoticed at first. Because they’re so small, many people mistake them for dust or dirt. Here are some signs to watch for:

  • Tiny, moving specks on walls, curtains, or bedding
  • Itchy bites, especially at night or after sitting on furniture
  • Small red marks that don’t swell like mosquito bites
  • Crawling sensations on your skin even when you can’t see the bugs
  • Pigeon nests on or near your building

If you’re seeing any of these signs, you might be dealing with bird mites instead of bed bugs or fleas.

Preventing Bird Mite Infestations

The best way to stop bird mites is to stop pigeons from nesting near your home. Here are a few practical tips:

  • Inspect ledges and balconies regularly for nests or droppings.
  • Seal openings around air conditioners, vents, and windows.
  • Install pigeon deterrents like bird spikes or netting on ledges.
  • Don’t feed pigeons near your building—it only attracts more.
  • Hire professionals to safely remove pigeon nests and sanitize the area.

Once pigeons are gone, nests must be cleaned out carefully. Simply removing the nest without treatment can cause mites to scatter into the building, making the problem worse.

How Professionals Handle Bird Mite Problems

Because bird mites are tiny and spread easily, DIY treatments rarely work. Regular bug sprays or cleaners won’t eliminate them. Professional exterminators like Positive Pest Management use targeted treatments designed to reach hidden areas where mites hide—like behind walls, in ducts, and around window frames.

Our technicians inspect the area thoroughly, identify all possible entry points, and treat both the interior and exterior of your home. We also work to locate and remove the source—usually the pigeon nest itself. After treatment, we help you take preventive steps so the problem doesn’t come back.

With the right approach, you can get rid of bird mites completely and keep your home comfortable and safe.

When to Call for Help

If you’ve noticed pigeon activity near your building or have unexplained bites that seem to come out of nowhere, it’s time to call a pest control professional. The sooner the issue is addressed, the easier it is to control. Bird mites multiply quickly, and what starts as a minor issue can turn into a full infestation in just a few days.

Positive Pest Management specializes in handling bird mite infestations in NYC apartments, offices, and multi-unit buildings. Our experienced team knows exactly how to identify the source, eliminate the problem, and prevent it from returning.

Final Thoughts

Pigeons may seem like just another part of New York City life, but their nests can hide a serious pest threat. Bird mites can invade your living space, bite humans, and cause ongoing discomfort if left untreated. The best protection is prevention—and quick action if you spot a problem.

Don’t let pigeons make your home their home. Call Positive Pest Management to remove nests safely and stop bird mites before they spread.

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