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How to Keep Rodents Out of Pre-War Buildings in NYC

December 8, 2025
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Pre-war buildings are some of the most charming homes in New York City. With tall ceilings, thick walls, and classic architectural details, they offer a style that modern buildings can’t always match. But along with their beauty comes a challenge many residents know too well—rodents.
Because these buildings were constructed many decades ago, they often have small gaps, aging materials, and hidden pathways that make it easier for rats and mice to get inside. Learning how to protect your pre-war home can help you avoid stressful infestations and know when to contact Positive Pest Management for support.

Why Pre-War Buildings Attract Rodents

Older buildings naturally have more wear and tear. Over time, materials shift, wood dries out, and small openings appear around pipes, floors, ceilings, and foundations. These tiny spaces are perfect entry points for rodents.
Since mice can squeeze through holes the size of a dime and rats can fit through openings the size of a quarter, even cracks you barely notice can become rodent highways.
Many pre-war buildings also share walls, basements, and utility lines with neighboring units. This makes it easier for rodents to travel from one apartment to another without ever going outside.

Common Entry Points in Older Buildings

Pre-war structures often have areas that are especially vulnerable. Residents should pay close attention to:

  • Gaps around radiator pipes and steam lines
  • Holes behind appliances
  • Cracks in baseboards and floorboards
  • Loose or aging window frames
  • Openings around electrical and plumbing lines
  • Basement doors and vents that don’t seal properly
  • Old chimneys or unused fireplaces

Because these buildings were built before modern pest-proofing methods, many of these entry points have existed for decades. Rodents know how to find them quickly.

How Clutter and Storage Areas Make Problems Worse

Pre-war buildings often have limited storage, small closets, and shared basement areas. These spaces can collect clutter over time, giving rodents perfect places to hide.
Cardboard boxes, old clothing, newspapers, and holiday decoration bins create warm, quiet nesting spots.
Keeping these areas organized not only makes it easier to find your belongings but also reduces the places rodents can settle in without being noticed.

Sealing Entry Points Is the Most Important Step

Rodent prevention in pre-war buildings starts with sealing gaps—also known as “rodent-proofing.” This is one of the most effective ways to prevent an infestation.
Use materials rodents can’t chew through, such as:

  • Steel wool
  • Copper mesh
  • Metal flashing
  • Concrete patching
  • Heavy-duty caulk designed for pests

Avoid using regular foam sealants alone. Mice can chew through most types of foam in minutes. For the best results, foam should be combined with steel wool or mesh.
If the building is large or the entry points are difficult to access, a professional inspection from Positive Pest Management can help identify and seal hidden locations you might miss.

Keep Food Stored Securely

In older buildings, kitchens are often small and may have gaps between cabinets, floors, and walls. This makes it especially important to store food properly.
Here are a few key steps:

  • Keep cereal, rice, and snacks in airtight containers
  • Avoid leaving food out overnight
  • Wipe counters after cooking
  • Sweep floors daily to remove crumbs
  • Store pet food in sealed bins
  • Rinse recycling before placing it in bins

The less food available, the less reason rodents have to stick around.

Maintain Clean and Dry Conditions

Rodents need water as much as food. Pre-war buildings often have minor leaks due to aging pipes or old radiators.
Moisture attracts rodents, so it’s important to:

  • Fix leaks quickly
  • Empty trays under radiators
  • Use a dehumidifier in damp basements
  • Keep bathroom and kitchen areas dry

Moisture issues don’t just attract rodents—they can also cause mold and weaken building materials, making the structure even easier for rats and mice to enter.

Work With Neighbors and Building Management

In multi-unit pre-war buildings, rodent control is a group effort. Even if your apartment is clean and sealed, rodents can still enter through other units.
Residents should communicate with:

  • Neighbors about shared prevention steps
  • Building maintenance teams about cracks or leaks
  • Landlords or property managers about pest issues

If one apartment has a rodent problem, others are likely affected as well.

When to Call a Professional

Even with good prevention habits, pre-war buildings can still experience rodent activity. Their age and structure make complete rodent-proofing difficult without professional help.
If you notice droppings, scratching sounds, or nests, it’s a sign that rodents may already be inside. Calling Positive Pest Management ensures that entry points are identified, nests are removed safely, and future infestations are prevented.

Pre-war buildings are full of history and charm, but they require extra care to stay rodent-free. With the right steps—and quick action when signs appear—you can enjoy the beauty of your home without unwanted visitors.

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